Carbon nanotubes, cylindrical structures composed of rolled graphene sheets, have captivated scientists and engineers with their exceptional mechanical properties. Their remarkable strength, conductivity, and lightness make them ideal candidates for a broad range of applications, from high-performance structures to flexible electronics. Understandi

quantum dots demonstrate unique Houses in the large polarizability of electron energy degrees discretization of energy amounts get more info concentration of oscillator toughness for particular changeover. the scale induced outcomes in many cases are sophisticated Together with the floor effects that are predominant in these methods getting huge su